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Zone: Inner Garden (The Kitchen Pharmacy)
Season of Interest: Summer (Foliage)
Dr. Woodward would have utilized Wormwood primarily for its "bitter tonic" qualities, which were thought to stimulate the entire digestive system:
Digestive Stimulant: It was a standard 19th-century treatment for indigestion, loss of appetite, and "weak stomach." The extreme bitterness was believed to "awaken" the digestive juices.
The "Worm" Remedy: As the name suggests, it was most famous for its ability to expel intestinal parasites (worms). It was often administered as a very bitter tea or a powdered dose.
Fever and Liver: It was occasionally used to treat intermittent fevers and as a tonic to support liver and gallbladder function.
For the Woodward family, Wormwood was just as useful outside the medicine chest as a natural protector:
Pest Repellent: The dried leaves were often placed in linen closets and wardrobes to keep moths and other insects away from the family’s wool clothing.
Poultry Protection: In 19th-century New England, many farmers would hang bunches of Wormwood in the chicken coop to help deter lice and mites.
The "Absinthe" Ingredient: While the Woodward household likely focused on its practical uses, this is the primary botanical used to create the famous (and once controversial) spirit, Absinthe.
Form: A shrub-like perennial with a woody base, growing 2 to 3 feet tall with a spreading, mounding habit.
Foliage: Features beautiful silvery-grey, feathery leaves covered in fine, silky hairs. The texture is soft to the touch, but the scent is pungent and medicinal when crushed.
Flowers: Produces small, nodding, pale yellow flower heads in late summer, though it is primarily grown for its striking foliage.